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Federal Police. The Federal Police type: Article , Topic: Security The Federal Police is a specialized force responsible for border protection, railway policing and aviation security. Source: Bundespolizei. Related topics Counter-terrorism.

IT and cybersecurity. Policing Overview In the Federal Republic of Germany, the responsibility for the maintenance of public security and order is divided between the 16 federal states and the federation with the federal states generally being in charge. Border, railways and aviation security and management Overview The Federal Police is mainly dealing with border, railways and aviation security and management. Structure and organisation For the execution of police competencies, the state police services are divided up basically into the following sectors, which are pretty similar in the functional structure in all federal states: The State Police Service prevents and prosecutes local crime and can be divided between the uniformed police and the investigation section.

The uniformed forces patrol the streets, respond to emergency calls, serves as a point of contact for the citizens and as a traffic and petty crime police for 24 hours a day throughout the year. The investigation sections, in general, are responsible for investigations in cases of crime. The State Riot Police is deployed as an entire unit in response to requests for general support on the occasion of mass demonstrations, major sporting events, natural disasters and state visits.

The Riot Polices of the states: are capable to support each other in the case of cross-border police operations during this mentioned occasions within in country of Germany. The Helicopter Units are aerial forces deployed for tasks such as traffic surveillance and the specific search after missing persons. They also support local police offices in crime prevention and suppression; The Special Weapons and Tactics Units Spezialeinsatzkommandos and Mobile Surveillance Units Mobile Einsatzkommandos are organized and managed differently in each of the individual federal states, but, in general, they are used to deal with cases of very serious crime or for special surveillance.

The State Criminal Police Office Landeskriminalamt is the main institution of the investigation section and deals with issues of state security, unlawful trafficking in firearms and explosives; serious cases of illegal drug trafficking, organised crime, money laundering, white-collar crime, and stolen works of art.

It serves as a central agency for criminal investigation analysis, data processing, special training, and coordination of investigations. The main functions of the Federal Police are to: ensure border security, including border checks, border surveillance and coast guard services Grenzpolizei ; protect federal buildings and foreign embassies in the capital of Berlin and the former capital of Bonn, as well as the two highest German courts: the Federal Constitutional Court and the Federal High Court in Karlsruhe; provide the federal government's mobile response force for internal security events; ensure security on the German railways Bahnpolizei ; provide counter-terrorism forces GSG9 , and ensure compliance with aviation security standards at 13 German airports and serve as air or sky marshals Luftsicherheit.

The responsibilities of the Federal Criminal Police Office include: Official relations of the police forces of both levels — federal and state - with foreign police and justice authorities, as well as with other relevant public bodies; Assistance to federal and state police forces to prevent and prosecute criminal offences of inter-regional or international importance, or of considerable significance; Police tasks related to criminal prosecution; Protection of members of constitutional organs; Protection of witnesses, their families or close associates.

Structure and organisation Since January , the Bundeskriminalamt has been re-organised into nine divisions i. The BfV is tasked with the collection and the analysis of information on efforts: directed against the free democratic basic order or against the existence and the security of the Federation or one of its States or aimed at unlawfully hampering constitutional bodies of the Federation or one of its States or their members in the performance of their duties or jeopardizing foreign interests of the Federal Republic of Germany by the use of violence or the preparation thereof or directed against the idea of international understanding article 9, para.

Structure and organisation The BfV responds to geopolitical changes and to the security situation by taking the appropriate personnel and organisational measures. The details are as follows: Administrative Control: Administrative and technical supervision of the BfV is exercised by the Federal Ministry of the Interior, for Building and Community.

The BfDI — Federal Commissioner for Data Protection and Freedom of Information ensures the implementation of data protection regulations and compliance with pertinent service regulations; in the exercise of his duties, he has the right to inspect records.

Parliamentary Control: General parliamentary supervision of the BfV takes place in the form of debates, Aktuelle Stunden debates on matters of topical interest and urgent interpellation as well as minor and major interpellation in the German Parliament. Supervision also takes the form of reporting to the Committee on Internal Affairs, the Budget Committee and, if required, to a committee of inquiry.



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